Module:Documentation
Revision as of 06:16, 16 January 2014 by >Mr. Stradivarius (move diff link to the env table)
Documentation for this module may be created at Module:Documentation/doc
-- This module implements {{documentation}}.
-- Get required modules.
local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
local htmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder')
local messageBox = require('Module:Message box')
-- Get the config table.
local cfg = mw.loadData('Module:Documentation/config')
local p = {}
-- Often-used functions.
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Helper functions
--
-- These are defined as local functions, but are made available in the p
-- table for testing purposes.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
local function message(cfgKey, expectType, valArray)
--[[
-- Gets a message from the cfg table and formats it if appropriate.
-- The function raises an error if the value from the cfg table is not
-- of the type expectType.
-- If the table valArray is present, strings such as $1, $2 etc. in the
-- message are substituted with values from the table keys [1], [2] etc.
-- For example, if the message cfg.fooMessage had the value 'Foo $2 bar $1.',
-- message('fooMessage', 'string', {'baz', 'qux'}) would return "Foo qux bar baz."
--]]
local msg = cfg[cfgKey]
if expectType and type(msg) ~= expectType then
error('message: type error in message cfg.' .. cfgKey .. ' (' .. expectType .. ' expected, got ' .. type(msg) .. ')', 2)
end
if not valArray then
return msg
end
local function getMessageVal(match)
match = tonumber(match)
return valArray[match] or error('message: no value found for key $' .. match .. ' in message cfg.' .. cfgKey, 4)
end
local ret = gsub(msg, '$([1-9][0-9]*)', getMessageVal)
return ret
end
p.message = message
local function makeWikilink(page, display)
if display then
return mw.ustring.format('[[%s|%s]]', page, display)
else
return mw.ustring.format('[[%s]]', page)
end
end
p.makeWikilink = makeWikilink
local function makeCategoryLink(cat, sort)
local catns = mw.site.namespaces[14].name
return makeWikilink(catns .. ':' .. cat, sort)
end
p.makeCategoryLink = makeCategoryLink
local function makeUrlLink(url, display)
return mw.ustring.format('[%s %s]', url, display)
end
p.makeUrlLink = makeUrlLink
local function makeToolbar(...)
local ret = {}
local lim = select('#', ...)
if lim < 1 then
return nil
end
for i = 1, lim do
ret[#ret + 1] = select(i, ...)
end
return '<small style="font-style: normal;">(' .. table.concat(ret, ' | ') .. ')</small>'
end
p.makeToolbar = makeToolbar
local function err(msg)
return string.format(
'<strong class="error">%s %s</strong>%s',
message('errorPrefix', 'string'),
msg,
makeCategoryLink(message('errorCategory', 'string'))
)
end
p.err = err
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Argument processing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
local function makeInvokeFunc(funcName)
return function (frame)
local args = getArgs(frame, {
valueFunc = function (key, value)
if type(value) == 'string' then
value = value:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') -- Remove whitespace.
if key == 'heading' or value ~= '' then
return value
else
return nil
end
else
return value
end
end
})
return p[funcName](args)
end
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Main function
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
p.main = makeInvokeFunc('_main')
function p._main(args)
local env = p.getEnvironment(args)
local root = htmlBuilder.create()
root
.wikitext(p.protectionTemplate(env))
.wikitext(p.sandboxNotice(args, env))
-- This div tag is from {{documentation/start box}}, but moving it here
-- so that we don't have to worry about unclosed tags.
.tag('div')
.attr('id', message('mainDivId', 'string'))
.addClass(message('mainDivClasses', 'string'))
.newline()
.wikitext(p._startBox(args, env))
.wikitext(p._content(args, env))
.tag('div')
.css('clear', 'both') -- So right or left floating items don't stick out of the doc box.
.newline()
.done()
.done()
.wikitext(p._endBox(args, env))
.newline()
.wikitext(p.addTrackingCategories(env))
return tostring(root)
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Environment settings
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
function p.getEnvironment(args)
-- Returns a table with information about the environment, including the title to use, the subject namespace, etc.
-- This is called from p._main using pcall in case we get any errors from exceeding the expensive function count
-- limit, or other perils unknown.
--
-- Data includes:
-- env.title - the title object of the page we are making documentation for (usually the current title)
-- env.subjectSpace - the number of the title's subject namespace.
-- env.docspace - the name of the namespace the title puts its documentation in.
-- env.templatePage - the name of the template page with no namespace or interwiki prefixes.
local env, envFuncs = {}, {}
-- Set up the metatable. If a nil value is called, we call that function in the envFuncs table and memoize it
-- in the env table so we don't have to call any of the functions more than once.
setmetatable(env, {
__index = function (t, key)
local envFunc = envFuncs[key]
if envFunc then
local success, val = pcall(envFunc)
if success then
env[key] = val -- Memoise the value.
return val
end
end
return nil
end
})
function envFuncs.title()
-- The title object for the current page, or a test page passed with args.page.
local title
local titleArg = args.page
if titleArg then
title = mw.title.new(titleArg)
if not title then
error(message('titleArgError', 'string', {titleArg}))
end
else
title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
end
return title
end
function envFuncs.subjectSpace()
-- The subject namespace number.
return mw.site.namespaces[env.title.namespace].subject.id
end
function envFuncs.docspace()
-- The name of the documentation namespace.
local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace
if subjectSpace == 0 or subjectSpace == 6 or subjectSpace == 8 or subjectSpace == 14 then
-- Pages in the Article, File, MediaWiki or Category namespaces must have their
-- /doc, /sandbox and /testcases pages in talk space.
return mw.site.namespaces[subjectSpace].talk.name
else
return env.title.subjectNsText
end
end
function envFuncs.templatePage()
-- The template page with no namespace or interwiki prefixes.
local title = env.title
local subpage = title.subpageText
if subpage == message('sandboxSubpage', 'string') or subpage == message('testcasesSubpage', 'string') then
return title.baseText
else
return title.text
end
end
function envFuncs.templateTitle()
-- The template (or module, etc.) title object.
local title = env.title
local subpage = title.subpageText
if subpage == message('sandboxSubpage', 'string') or subpage == message('testcasesSubpage', 'string') then
return title.basePageTitle
else
return title
end
end
function envFuncs.docTitle()
-- Title object of the /doc subpage.
local title = env.title
local docname = args[1] -- User-specified doc page.
local docpage
if docname then
docpage = docname
else
docpage = env.docpageRoot .. '/' .. message('docSubpage', 'string')
end
return mw.title.new(docpage)
end
function envFuncs.docpageRoot()
-- The base page of the /doc, /sandbox, and /testcases subpages.
-- For some namespaces this is the talk page, rather than the template page.
local title = env.title
return (env.docspace or title.nsText) .. ':' .. (env.templatePage or title.text)
end
function envFuncs.sandboxTitle()
-- Title object for the /sandbox subpage.
return mw.title.new(env.docpageRoot .. '/' .. message('sandboxSubpage', 'string'))
end
function envFuncs.testcasesTitle()
-- Title object for the /testcases subpage.
return mw.title.new(env.docpageRoot .. '/' .. message('testcasesSubpage', 'string'))
end
function envFuncs.printTitle()
-- Title object for the /Print subpage.
return mw.title.new(env.templatePage .. '/' .. message('printSubpage', 'string'))
end
function envFuncs.compareLink()
-- Diff link between the sandbox and the main template using [[Special:ComparePages]].
local templateTitle = env.templateTitle
local sandboxTitle = env.sandboxTitle
local compareUrl = mw.uri.fullUrl(
'Special:ComparePages',
{page1 = templateTitle.prefixedText, page2 = sandboxTitle.prefixedText}
)
compareUrl = tostring(compareUrl)
local compareDisplay = message('compareLinkDisplay', 'string')
return makeUrlLink(compareUrl, compareDisplay)
end
return env
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Auxiliary templates
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
function p.sandboxNotice(args, env)
local sandboxNoticeTemplate = message('sandboxNoticeTemplate', 'string')
if not (sandboxNoticeTemplate and env.title.subpageText == message('sandboxSubpage', 'string')) then
return nil
end
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
local notice = htmlBuilder.create()
notice
.tag('div')
.css('clear', 'both')
.done()
.wikitext(frame:expandTemplate{title = sandboxNoticeTemplate, args = {[message('sandboxNoticeLivepageParam')] = args.livepage}})
return tostring(notice)
end
function p.protectionTemplate(env)
local title = env.title
local protectionTemplate = message('protectionTemplate', 'string')
if not (protectionTemplate and title.namespace == 10) then
-- Don't display the protection template if we are not in the template namespace.
return nil
end
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
local function getProtectionLevel(protectionType, page)
-- Gets the protection level for page, or for the current page if page is not specified.
local level = frame:callParserFunction('PROTECTIONLEVEL', protectionType, page)
if level ~= '' then
return level
else
return nil -- The parser function returns the blank string if there is no match.
end
end
local prefixedTitle = title.prefixedText
if getProtectionLevel('move', prefixedTitle) == 'sysop' or getProtectionLevel('edit', prefixedTitle) then
-- The page is full-move protected, or full, template, or semi-protected.
return frame:expandTemplate{title = protectionTemplate, args = message('protectionTemplateArgs', 'table')}
end
return nil
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Start box
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
p.startBox = makeInvokeFunc('_startBox')
function p._startBox(args, env)
-- Generate [view][edit][history][purge] or [create] links.
local links
local content = args.content
if not content then
-- No need to include the links if the documentation is on the template page itself.
local linksData = p.makeStartBoxLinksData(args, env)
if type(linksData) == 'table' then
links = p.renderStartBoxLinks(linksData)
else
-- linksData is nil or an error message.
return linksData
end
end
-- Generate the start box html.
local data = p.makeStartBoxData(args, env, links)
if type(data) == 'table' then
return p.renderStartBox(data)
elseif type(data) == 'string' then
-- data is an error message.
return data
else
-- User specified no heading.
return nil
end
end
function p.makeStartBoxLinksData(args, env)
local data = {}
-- Get title objects.
local title = env.title
local docTitle = env.docTitle
if not title or not docTitle then
return nil
end
data.title = title
data.docTitle = docTitle
-- View, display, edit, and purge links if /doc exists.
data.viewLinkDisplay = message('viewLinkDisplay', 'string')
data.editLinkDisplay = message('editLinkDisplay', 'string')
data.historyLinkDisplay = message('historyLinkDisplay', 'string')
data.purgeLinkDisplay = message('purgeLinkDisplay', 'string')
-- Create link if /doc doesn't exist.
local preload = args.preload
if not preload then
if env.subjectSpace == 6 then -- File namespace
preload = message('fileDocpagePreload', 'string')
else
preload = message('docpagePreload', 'string')
end
end
data.preload = preload
data.createLinkDisplay = message('createLinkDisplay', 'string')
return data
end
function p.renderStartBoxLinks(data)
-- Render the [view][edit][history][purge] or [create] links.
local ret
local docTitle = data.docTitle
local title = data.title
if docTitle.exists then
local viewLink = makeWikilink(docTitle.prefixedText, data.viewLinkDisplay)
local editLink = makeUrlLink(docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'}, data.editLinkDisplay)
local historyLink = makeUrlLink(docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'history'}, data.historyLinkDisplay)
local purgeLink = makeUrlLink(title:fullUrl{action = 'purge'}, data.purgeLinkDisplay)
ret = '[%s] [%s] [%s] [%s]'
ret = ret:gsub('%[', '[') -- Replace square brackets with HTML entities.
ret = ret:gsub('%]', ']')
ret = mw.ustring.format(ret, viewLink, editLink, historyLink, purgeLink)
else
ret = makeUrlLink(docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = data.preload}, data.createLinkDisplay)
end
end
function p.makeStartBoxData(args, env, links)
local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace
if not subjectSpace then
return nil
end
local data = {}
-- Heading
local heading = args.heading -- Blank values are not removed.
if heading == '' then
-- Don't display the start box if the heading arg is defined but blank.
return nil
end
if heading then
data.heading = heading
elseif subjectSpace == 10 then -- Template namespace
data.heading = message('documentationIconWikitext', 'string') .. ' ' .. message('templateNamespaceHeading', 'string')
elseif subjectSpace == 828 then -- Module namespace
data.heading = message('documentationIconWikitext', 'string') .. ' ' .. message('moduleNamespaceHeading', 'string')
elseif subjectSpace == 6 then -- File namespace
data.heading = message('fileNamespaceHeading', 'string')
else
data.heading = message('otherNamespacesHeading', 'string')
end
-- Heading CSS
local headingStyle = args['heading-style']
if headingStyle then
data.headingStyleText = headingStyle
elseif subjectSpace == 10 then
-- We are in the template or template talk namespaces.
data.headingFontWeight = 'bold'
data.headingFontSize = '125%'
else
data.headingFontSize = '150%'
end
-- [view][edit][history][purge] or [create] links.
if links then
data.linksClass = message('startBoxLinkclasses', 'string')
data.linksId = message('startBoxLinkId', 'string')
data.links = links
end
return data
end
function p.renderStartBox(data)
-- Renders the start box html.
local sbox = htmlBuilder.create('div')
sbox
.css('padding-bottom', '3px')
.css('border-bottom', '1px solid #aaa')
.css('margin-bottom', '1ex')
.newline()
.tag('span')
.cssText(data.headingStyleText)
.css('font-weight', data.headingFontWeight)
.css('font-size', data.headingFontSize)
.wikitext(data.heading)
local links = data.links
if links then
sbox.tag('span')
.addClass(data.linksClass)
.attr('id', data.linksId)
.wikitext(links)
end
return tostring(sbox)
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Documentation content
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
p.content = makeInvokeFunc('_content')
function p._content(args, env)
-- Get the /doc title object
local docTitle = env.docTitle
if not docTitle then
return nil
end
-- Get the documentation content.
local content = args.content
if not content and docTitle.exists then
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
content = frame:preprocess('{{ ' .. docTitle.prefixedText .. ' }}')
end
-- The line breaks below are necessary so that "=== Headings ===" at the start and end
-- of docs are interpreted correctly.
return '\n' .. (content or '') .. '\n'
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- End box
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
p.endBox = makeInvokeFunc('_endBox')
function p._endBox(args, env)
-- This function generates the end box (also known as the link box).
-- Get environment data.
local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace
local docTitle = env.docTitle
if not subjectSpace or not docTitle then
return nil
end
-- Check whether we should output the end box at all. Add the end
-- box by default if the documentation exists or if we are in the
-- user, module or template namespaces.
if linkBox == 'off'
or not (
docTitle.exists
or subjectSpace == 2
or subjectSpace == 828
or subjectSpace == 10
)
then
return nil
end
-- Assemble the arguments for {{fmbox}}.
local fmargs = {}
fmargs.id = message('fmboxId', 'string') -- Sets 'documentation-meta-data'
fmargs.image = message('fmboxImageNone', 'string') -- Sets 'none'
fmargs.style = message('fmboxStyle', 'string') -- Sets 'background-color: #ecfcf4'
fmargs.textstyle = message('fmboxTextstyle', 'string') -- 'font-style: italic;'
-- Assemble the fmbox text field.
local text = ''
if linkBox then
-- Use custom link box content if it is defined.
text = text .. linkBox
else
text = text .. (p.makeDocPageBlurb(args, env) or '')
-- Add links to /sandbox and /testcases when appropriate.
if subjectSpace == 2 or subjectSpace == 828 or subjectSpace == 10 then
-- We are in the user, module or template namespaces.
text = text .. p.makeEndBoxExperimentBlurb(args, env)
text = text .. '<br />'
-- Show the categories text, but not if "content" fed or "docname fed"
-- since then it is unclear where to add the categories.
if not content and not docnameFed then
text = text .. (p.makeCategoriesBlurb(args, env) or '')
end
-- Show the "subpages" link.
if subjectSpace ~= 6 then -- Don't show the link in file space.
text = text .. ' ' .. (p.makeSubpagesBlurb(args, env) or '')
end
-- Show the "print" link if it exists.
local printBlurb = p.makePrintBlurb(args, env)
if printBlurb then
text = text .. '<br />' .. printBlurb
end
end
end
fmargs.text = text
-- Return the fmbox output.
return messageBox.main('fmbox', fmargs)
end
function p.makePrintBlurb(args, env)
-- Get the /Print title object
local printTitle = env.printTitle
if not printTitle then
return nil
end
-- Make the print blurb.
local ret
if printTitle.exists then
local printLink = makeWikilink(printTitle.prefixedText, message('printLinkDisplay', 'string'))
ret = message('printBlurb', 'string', {printLink})
local displayPrintCategory = message('displayPrintCategory', 'boolean')
if displayPrintCategory then
ret = ret .. makeCategoryLink(message('printCategory', 'string'))
end
end
return ret
end
function p.makeSubpagesBlurb(args, env)
-- Get the template title object
local templateTitle = env.templateTitle
if not templateTitle then
return nil
end
-- Make the subpages blurb.
local pagetype
if subjectSpace == 10 then
pagetype = message('templatePagetype', 'string')
elseif subjectSpace == 828 then
pagetype = message('modulePagetype', 'string')
else
pagetype = message('defaultPagetype', 'string')
end
return makeWikilink(
'Special:PrefixIndex/' .. templateTitle.prefixedText .. '/',
message('subpagesLinkDisplay', 'string', {pagetype})
)
end
function p.makeCategoriesBlurb(args, env)
-- Get the title object.
local docTitle = env.docTitle
if not docTitle then
return nil
end
-- Make the blurb.
local docPathLink = makeWikilink(docTitle.prefixedText, message('docLinkDisplay', 'string'))
return message('addCategoriesBlurb', 'string', {docPathLink})
end
function p.makeDocPageBlurb(args, env)
-- Get the title object.
local docTitle = env.docTitle
if not docTitle then
return nil
end
-- Make the blurb.
local ret
if docTitle.exists then
-- /doc exists; link to it.
local docLink = makeWikilink(docTitle.prefixedText)
local editUrl = docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'}
local editDisplay = message('editLinkDisplay', 'string')
local editLink = makeUrlLink(editUrl, editDisplay)
local historyUrl = docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'history'}
local historyDisplay = message('historyLinkDisplay', 'string')
local historyLink = makeUrlLink(historyUrl, historyDisplay)
ret = message('transcludedFromBlurb', 'string', {docLink})
.. ' '
.. makeToolbar(editLink, historyLink)
.. '<br />'
elseif env.subjectSpace == 828 then
-- /doc does not exist; ask to create it.
local createUrl = docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = message('modulePreload', 'string')}
local createDisplay = message('createLinkDisplay', 'string')
local createLink = makeUrlLink(createUrl, createDisplay)
ret = message('createModuleDocBlurb', 'string', {createLink})
.. '<br />'
end
return ret
end
function p.makeEndBoxExperimentBlurb(args, env)
-- Renders the text "Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (edit | diff) and testcases (edit) pages."
local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace
local templatePage = env.templatePage
-- Get title objects.
local templateTitle = env.templateTitle
local sandboxTitle = env.sandboxTitle
local testcasesTitle = env.testcasesTitle
if not templateTitle or not sandboxTitle or not testcasesTitle then
return nil
end
-- Make links.
local sandboxLinks, testcasesLinks
if sandboxTitle.exists then
local sandboxPage = sandboxTitle.prefixedText
local sandboxDisplay = message('sandboxLinkDisplay', 'string')
local sandboxLink = makeWikilink(sandboxPage, sandboxDisplay)
local sandboxEditUrl = sandboxTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'}
local sandboxEditDisplay = message('sandboxEditLinkDisplay', 'string')
local sandboxEditLink = makeUrlLink(sandboxEditUrl, sandboxEditDisplay)
local compareLink = env.compareLink
sandboxLinks = sandboxLink .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(sandboxEditLink, compareLink)
else
local sandboxPreload
if subjectSpace == 828 then
sandboxPreload = message('moduleSandboxPreload', 'string')
else
sandboxPreload = message('templateSandboxPreload', 'string')
end
local sandboxCreateUrl = sandboxTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = sandboxPreload}
local sandboxCreateDisplay = message('sandboxCreateLinkDisplay', 'string')
local sandboxCreateLink = makeUrlLink(sandboxCreateUrl, sandboxCreateDisplay)
local mirrorSummary = message('mirrorEditSummary', 'string', {makeWikilink(templatePage)})
local mirrorUrl = sandboxTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = templatePage, summary = mirrorSummary}
local mirrorDisplay = message('mirrorLinkDisplay', 'string')
local mirrorLink = makeUrlLink(mirrorUrl, mirrorDisplay)
sandboxLinks = message('sandboxLinkDisplay', 'string') .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(sandboxCreateLink, mirrorLink)
end
if testcasesTitle.exists then
local testcasesPage = testcasesTitle.prefixedText
local testcasesDisplay = message('testcasesLinkDisplay', 'string')
local testcasesLink = makeWikilink(testcasesPage, testcasesDisplay)
local testcasesEditUrl = testcasesTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'}
local testcasesEditDisplay = message('testcasesEditLinkDisplay', 'string')
local testcasesEditLink = makeUrlLink(testcasesEditUrl, testcasesEditDisplay)
testcasesLinks = testcasesLink .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(testcasesEditLink)
else
local testcasesPreload
if subjectSpace == 828 then
testcasesPreload = message('moduleTestcasesPreload', 'string')
else
testcasesPreload = message('templateTestcasesPreload', 'string')
end
local testcasesCreateUrl = testcasesTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = testcasesPreload}
local testcasesCreateDisplay = message('testcasesCreateLinkDisplay', 'string')
local testcasesCreateLink = makeUrlLink(testcasesCreateUrl, testcasesCreateDisplay)
testcasesLinks = message('testcasesLinkDisplay', 'string') .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(testcasesCreateLink)
end
local messageName
if subjectSpace == 828 then
messageName = 'experimentBlurbModule'
else
messageName = 'experimentBlurbTemplate'
end
return message(messageName, 'string', {sandboxLinks, testcasesLinks})
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Tracking categories
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
function p.addTrackingCategories(env)
-- Check if {{documentation}} is transcluded on a /doc or /testcases page.
local title = env.title
local ret = ''
local subpage = title.subpageText
if message('displayStrangeUsageCategory', 'boolean') and (subpage == message('docSubpage', 'string') or subpage == message('testcasesSubpage', 'string')) then
local sort = (title.namespace == 0 and message('strangeUsageCategoryMainspaceSort', 'string') or '') .. title.prefixedText -- Sort on namespace.
ret = ret .. makeCategoryLink(message('strangeUsageCategory', 'string'), sort)
end
return ret
end
return p